英语语法练习题在线测试五
一、单项选择题
1. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour. (1.0)
A、who
B、that
C、one
D、which
2. In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisements (1.0)
A、to be designed
B、designed
C、to design
D、designing
3. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can. (1.0)
A、that deprive
B、that it deprives
C、that deprives
D、when it deprives
4. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills. (1.0)
A、onto
B、in
C、over
D、on
5. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued. (1.0)
A、more precious than
B、less precious than
C、most precious
D、as precious as
6. The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday. (1.0)
A、is
B、are
C、be
D、have been
7. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace. (1.0)
A、widely accepted
B、widely accepting
C、wide accepted
D、wide accepting
8. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school. (1.0)
A、that
B、whether
C、so
D、because
9. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed. (1.0)
A、what to be given
B、having given
C、how to give
D、to have given
10. . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated. (1.0)
A、If being
B、It is
C、There is
D、There being
11. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents. (1.0)
A、fixing
B、fixed
C、to be fixed
D、being fixed
12. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning. (1.0)
A、as
B、that
C、than
D、but
13. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience. (1.0)
A、any topic
B、which topic
C、whichever topic
D、the topic he thought it
14. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life. (1.0)
A、/; the
B、/; /
C、the; /
D、the; the
15. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with theirclassmates and there are often disagreements between them. (1.0)
A、even though
B、on condition that
C、so that
D、unless
16. The drink taste a little ____ to me. (1.0)
A、strong
B、strongly
C、so strong
D、too much strong
17. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse. (1.0)
A、hiding
B、hidden
C、to hide
D、having hidden
18. Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors. (1.0)
A、were invited
B、who invited
C、inviting
D、invited
19. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______. (1.0)
A、was reported
B、it was reported
C、were reported
D、they were reported
20. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day. (1.0)
A、to exercise
B、with exercise
C、for exercise
D、by exercising
21. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life (1.0)
A、it is which
B、what it is
C、is it that
D、it is that
22. You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance. (1.0)
A、shouldn't follow
B、mustn't follow
C、couldn't have been following
D、shouldn't have been following
23. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with thetaxes it collected. (1.0)
A、shall finance
B、may support
C、can help
D、should provide
24. It is said that he got laughed at for _____. (1.0)
A、his dishonest
B、been dishonest
C、being dishonest
D、to be dishonest
25. ---- How did he get back last night?
---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all. (1.0)
A、might have come
B、needn't have come
C、must have come
D、should have come
1. 答案:C
解析:one做 leader的同位语
2. 答案:B
3. 答案:C
4. 答案:D
解析:put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配,表示"强调,注重。"
5. 答案:A
解析:否定意义的词语与比较级连用,表示最高级的含义。
6. 答案:A
解析:and连接两个名词表示"一副,一双,一套等或一个人兼两个职务,即用一个冠词或物主代词限定两个名词做主语,谓语用单数形式。
7. 答案:A
解析:副词widely表示比喻含义"广泛地";而副词wide表示具体含义"宽地,完全地"
8. 答案:A
解析:句中it是形式主语,代替 that引导的主语从句。
9. 答案:C
解析:做表语的非谓语动词表示具体时间(将来)的行为,故用不定式一般时,排除 BD,短语中不缺少成分,排除A
10. 答案:C
解析:句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated,缺少一个谓语动词,排除A,D,该句译成汉语是"有。。。的证据",而不是"它是。。。的证据"所以排除B
11. 答案:B
解析:fix one's eyes on / upon 是固定短语,表示"注视"
12. 答案:A
13. 答案:C
解析:whichever已失去疑问含义,等于 anything that,表示强调; 而 which topic中 which保留疑问含义,译成"哪一个题目",不符合句义。而A和D中缺少连词。
14. 答案:B
解析:抽象名词不特指时,前不用冠词。
15. 答案:C
16. 答案:A
解析:在57题中讲过。
17. 答案:B
18. 答案:D
19. 答案:A
解析:比较状语从句中省略与主句相同的成分,只保留比较对象。
20. 答案:D
21. 答案:C
解析:强调句,被强调部分是" how many elements"。
22. 答案:D
23. 答案:A
解析:同29题
24. 答案:C
解析:for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句。
25. 答案:C
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